Hydrodesulfurization of dibenzothiophene and 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene over NiMo supported on yolk-shell silica catalysts with adjustable shell thickness and yolk size

نویسندگان

چکیده

Mesoporous yolk-shell silica spheres with different shell thicknesses and yolk sizes (YxSy) were synthesized by incubating mesostructured nanospheres water. Al-modified YxSy-supported NiMo catalysts prepared applied to hydrodesulfurization (HDS) of dibenzothiophene (DBT) 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene (4,6-DMDBT). The thickness size have a large effect on the HDS activities. Among as-made catalysts, NiMo/Al-Y30S13 catalyst relatively low (13 nm), (30 nm) proper structural stability exhibit highest activities for DBT 4,6-DMDBT at weight time 1.39–13.76 g min mol?1, which its conversion 1.39 mol?1 (50.4%) is 1.5 times as that reference NiMo/Al2O3 (33.6%), four NiMo/Al-Y83S28 (12.3%) what’s more, Al-Y30S13 could reach 99.5% 13.76 (about 2.5 ppm S remained). Its (27.1%) almost 2 over (13.8%), 2.7 (9.9%). Additionally, 95.7% 16.6 remained) be obtained mol?1. good performance derived from synergistic moderate small size, stability, appropriate acidity, metal-support interaction (MSI), suitable dispersion desirable stacking morphology Ni Mo species. shows lowest direct desulfurization (DDS)/hydrodesulfurization (HYD) ratio (2.70), demonstrating increase HYD proportion improve ability ultra-deep catalysts. selectivity isomerization (ISO) route (69%), illustrating ISO dominant pathway. Furthermore, mechanisms are proposed NiMo/Al-YxSy materials.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Catalysis

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0021-9517', '1090-2694']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcat.2022.04.012